Hold octets. More...

#include <bin.h>

Public Member Functions
	Binary (const Binary &rhs)

	Binary (const void *buf, const size_t length)

	Binary (const size_t length, uint8_t set=0)

	Binary (const std::string &string)

Binary &	operator= (const Binary &rhs)

size_t	length () const

size_t	size () const

bool	empty () const

const uint8_t *	get () const

std::string	getBinString () const

Binary &	setBin (const void *buf, const size_t length)

Binary &	setBin (const Binary &rhs)

Binary &	setBin (const std::string &string)

Binary &	setBin (const size_t position, const uint8_t value)

const uint8_t	getBin (const size_t position) const

uint8_t &	operator[] (const size_t position)

Binary &	resize (const size_t length)

Binary &	clear ()

void	copy (uint8_t *target) const

Binary &	operator+= (const uint8_t octet)

Binary &	append (const uint8_t octet)

Binary &	operator+= (const Binary &rhs)

Binary &	append (const Binary &rhs)

std::string	toIp () const

bool	fromIp (const std::string &string)

bool	fromIp (const std::string &string, int domain)

std::string	toId (const std::string &sep=":") const

bool	fromId (const std::string &string)

bool	fromMac (const std::string &string)

bool	isMacLen () const

bool	eui48ToEui64 ()

bool	fromHex (const std::string &hex)

std::string	toHex () const

bool	fromBase64 (const std::string &bin64, bool pad=false)

std::string	toBase64 (bool pad=true, char v62='+', char v63='/')

bool	operator== (const Binary &rhs) const

bool	eq (const Binary &rhs) const

bool	operator< (const Binary &rhs) const

bool	less (const Binary &rhs) const

Static Public Member Functions
static std::string	bufToId (const uint8_t *id, size_t length)

static std::string	bufToId (const uint8_t *id, size_t length, const std::string &sep)

static std::string	bufToHex (const uint8_t *bin, size_t length)

Detailed Description

Hold octets.

Note: functions returning std::string for readable strings

Constructor & Destructor Documentation

◆ Binary() [1/4]

Binary::Binary ( const Binary & rhs )

Copy constructor

Parameters

[in] rhs object

◆ Binary() [2/4]

Binary::Binary	(	const void *	buf,
		const size_t	length
	)

Constructor from buffer

Parameters

[in]	buf	pointer to Binary octets
[in]	length

◆ Binary() [3/4]

Binary::Binary	(	const size_t	length,
		uint8_t	set = `0`
	)

Constructor buffer with fixed length

Parameters

[in]	length	of buffer
[in]	set	value to set all octests

◆ Binary() [4/4]

Binary::Binary ( const std::string & string )

Constructor from binary based string

Parameters

[in] string string with octets content

Member Function Documentation

◆ append() [1/2]

Binary& Binary::append ( const Binary & rhs )

append octets

Parameters

[in] rhs Binary to add

Returns: reference to itself

◆ append() [2/2]

Binary& Binary::append ( const uint8_t octet )

Append single octet

Parameters

[in] octet to add

Returns: reference to itself

◆ bufToHex()

static std::string Binary::bufToHex	(	const uint8_t *	bin,
		size_t	length
	)

static

Convert Binary to hex string

Parameters

[in]	bin	pointer to memory buffer
[in]	length	of memory buffer

Returns: hex string

◆ bufToId() [1/2]

static std::string Binary::bufToId	(	const uint8_t *	id,
		size_t	length
	)

static

Convert Binary ID to string

Parameters

[in]	id	pointer to memory buffer
[in]	length	of memory buffer

Returns: address

Note: Support MAC addresses

Remarks: keep for ABI backward compatibility.

◆ bufToId() [2/2]

static std::string Binary::bufToId	(	const uint8_t *	id,
		size_t	length,
		const std::string &	sep
	)

static

Convert Binary ID to string with a selected seperator

Parameters

[in]	id	pointer to memory buffer
[in]	length	of memory buffer
[in]	sep	seperator to use

Returns: address

Note: Support MAC addresses

◆ clear()

Binary& Binary::clear ( )

Resize to size 0

◆ copy()

void Binary::copy ( uint8_t * target ) const

Copy Binary to target memory block

Parameters

[in,out] target memory block

◆ empty()

bool Binary::empty ( ) const

inline

Return if Binary is empty

Returns: true if empty

◆ eq()

bool Binary::eq ( const Binary & rhs ) const

Compare binaries

Parameters

[in] rhs Binary to compare

Returns: true if binaries are identical

◆ eui48ToEui64()

bool Binary::eui48ToEui64 ( )

Convert ID from EUI48 to EUI64 using 0xfffe padding

Returns: true if ID is EUI64 after conversion

◆ fromBase64()

bool Binary::fromBase64	(	const std::string &	bin64,
		bool	pad = `false`
	)

Convert from Base64 string

Parameters

[in]	bin64	Base64 string
[in]	pad	is mandatory

Returns: true if conversion pass

Note: support RFC 4648, with or without padding. Both standard and "URL and filename safe". And IMAP mailbox names from RFC 3501 The function probe the characters for value 62, 63 to match to one of the standards.

◆ fromHex()

bool Binary::fromHex ( const std::string & hex )

Convert Hex to Binary with optional separators

Parameters

[in] hex string

Returns: true if hex is proper

◆ fromId()

bool Binary::fromId ( const std::string & string )

Convert ID address string to Binary

Parameters

[in] string address

Returns: true if valid ID address

Note: Support MAC addresses

◆ fromIp() [1/2]

bool Binary::fromIp ( const std::string & string )

Convert IP address string to Binary

Parameters

[in] string address

Returns: true if valid IP address version 4 or 6

Note: this function will toss old value

◆ fromIp() [2/2]

bool Binary::fromIp	(	const std::string &	string,
		int	domain
	)

Convert IP address string to Binary

Parameters

[in]	string	address
[in]	domain	of IP to use

Returns: true if valid IP address version 4 or 6

Note: this function will toss old value

◆ fromMac()

bool Binary::fromMac ( const std::string & string )

inline

Convert MAC address string to Binary

Parameters

[in] string address

Returns: true if MAC address

◆ get()

const uint8_t* Binary::get ( ) const

inline

Get pointer to Binary

Returns: pointer to octets

◆ getBin()

const uint8_t Binary::getBin ( const size_t position ) const

Get octet in position

Parameters

[in] position in Binary octets

Returns: octet value or zero if out of range

◆ getBinString()

std::string Binary::getBinString ( ) const

inline

Get binary content in a string

Returns: string with binary content

Note: for scripts, to use unpacking assignment and split octets into array or list

◆ isMacLen()

bool Binary::isMacLen ( ) const

inline

Check if ID length is a valid MAC address

Returns: true if ID length is valid MAC length

◆ length()

size_t Binary::length ( ) const

inline

Get Binary length

Returns: Binary length

◆ less()

bool Binary::less ( const Binary & rhs ) const

Compare binaries

Parameters

[in] rhs Binary to compare

Returns: true if binary is smaller

◆ operator+=() [1/2]

Binary& Binary::operator+= ( const Binary & rhs )

inline

append octets using operator +=

Parameters

[in] rhs Binary to add

Returns: reference to itself

Note: script can use the append() function.

◆ operator+=() [2/2]

Binary& Binary::operator+= ( const uint8_t octet )

inline

Append single octet using operator +=

Parameters

[in] octet to add

Returns: reference to itself

Note: script can use the append() function.

◆ operator<()

bool Binary::operator< ( const Binary & rhs ) const

inline

Compare binaries

Parameters

[in] rhs Binary to compare

Returns: true if binary is smaller

◆ operator=()

Binary& Binary::operator= ( const Binary & rhs )

Copy value from another object

Parameters

[in] rhs Binary to assign

Returns: reference to itself

◆ operator==()

bool Binary::operator== ( const Binary & rhs ) const

inline

Compare binaries

Parameters

[in] rhs Binary to compare

Returns: true if binaries are identical

◆ operator[]()

uint8_t& Binary::operator[] ( const size_t position )

Get octet in position Caller can change value using

bin[pos] = new_value

Parameters

[in] position in Binary octets

Returns: octet value or zero if out of range

◆ resize()

Binary& Binary::resize ( const size_t length )

Resize buffer

Parameters

[in] length new length

◆ setBin() [1/4]

Binary& Binary::setBin ( const Binary & rhs )

Set new value from binary based string

Parameters

[in] rhs Binary to assign

Returns: reference to itself

Note: for scripts, to use packing assignment and create a string from array or list of octets

◆ setBin() [2/4]

Binary& Binary::setBin	(	const size_t	position,
		const uint8_t	value
	)

Set value in position

Parameters

[in]	position	in Binary octets
[in]	value	to set in positions

Returns: reference to itself

Note: resize the Binary as needed

◆ setBin() [3/4]

Binary& Binary::setBin ( const std::string & string )

Set new value from binary based string

Parameters

[in] string string with octets content

Returns: reference to itself

Note: for scripts, to use packing assignment and create a string from array or list of octets

◆ setBin() [4/4]

Binary& Binary::setBin	(	const void *	buf,
		const size_t	length
	)

Set new value

Parameters

[in]	buf	pointer to Binary octets
[in]	length

Returns: reference to itself

◆ size()

size_t Binary::size ( ) const

inline

Get Binary length

Returns: Binary length

◆ toBase64()

std::string Binary::toBase64	(	bool	pad = `true`,
		char	v62 = `'+'`,
		char	v63 = `'/'`
	)

Convert to Base64 string

Parameters

[in]	pad	with or without
[in]	v62	character to use for value 62
[in]	v63	character to use for value 63

Returns: base64 string

Note: default values for 62 and 63 follow the standard from RFC 4648.

Attention: The function do not verify proper characters for values 62, 63. The caller should use proper characters.

◆ toHex()

std::string Binary::toHex ( ) const

inline

Convert Binary to hex string

Returns: hex string

◆ toId()

std::string Binary::toId ( const std::string & sep = ":" ) const

inline

Convert ID address to string

Parameters

[in] sep seperator to use

Returns: address

Note: Support MAC addresses

◆ toIp()

std::string Binary::toIp ( ) const

Convert IP address to string

Returns: Ip address

Note: Support both IP version 4 and 6; the user should use with Binary IP address the class does not verify

The documentation for this class was generated from the following file:

pub/bin.h

Public Member Functions

Static Public Member Functions

Detailed Description

Constructor & Destructor Documentation

◆ Binary() [1/4]

◆ Binary() [2/4]

◆ Binary() [3/4]

◆ Binary() [4/4]

Member Function Documentation

◆ append() [1/2]

◆ append() [2/2]

◆ bufToHex()

◆ bufToId() [1/2]

◆ bufToId() [2/2]

◆ clear()

◆ copy()

◆ empty()

◆ eq()

◆ eui48ToEui64()

◆ fromBase64()

◆ fromHex()

◆ fromId()

◆ fromIp() [1/2]

◆ fromIp() [2/2]

◆ fromMac()

◆ get()

◆ getBin()

◆ getBinString()

◆ isMacLen()

◆ length()

◆ less()

◆ operator+=() [1/2]

◆ operator+=() [2/2]

◆ operator<()

◆ operator=()

◆ operator==()

◆ operator[]()

◆ resize()

◆ setBin() [1/4]

◆ setBin() [2/4]

◆ setBin() [3/4]

◆ setBin() [4/4]

◆ size()

◆ toBase64()

◆ toHex()

◆ toId()

◆ toIp()